When you’re ready to sow, first choose a full sun location in your garden. Spacing depends on species of marigold; space large varieties 18 to 24 inches apart, medium varieties 12 to 15 inches apart and dwarf species 6 inches apart. You can pinch off spent flowers to encourage and prolong blooms. Marigolds are very frost sensitive, so they should not be sown outdoors until all chance of frost has passed. Plant them in loose soil or in a pot or container. JULY. If you are collecting from a variety of marigold plants… When to grow. Seems like a good deal to me! First, place them outside in a shaded location where they are protected from wind. You’ll need to leave more room between each plant if you are growing larger varieties. Plant or transplant young marigold plants outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed and dried out a bit. Marigolds need an area with full sun, but in areas where summers get very hot, they prefer some afternoon shade. Level out the soil and pat it gently to firm it up. If your final frost date is late, you’ll really benefit from planting marigold … Do you think sowing seeds directly in the garden might not be the best option for you? While mature marigolds may be able to tolerate just a tiny amount of frost, young seedlings are generally more sensitive and it’s better not to risk exposure to the cold. As I "dead head" my plants, I incorporate the seeds into the dirt. I honestly haven’t met a marigold I didn’t like, but there are some cultivars I’m particularly excited about, and I’d like to share these with you. Try aquilegia, bellis, … That way, once your marigolds germinate, the risk of late frosts will likely already have passed. Will you be sowing outdoors or starting indoors? If your marigold takes 100 days or more to bloom, and your growing season has 190 days total, that means you’ll potentially get to enjoy the flowers for about three months. Select the pods that are the most mature on the plant. In general, you can plant smaller cultivars 6-8 inches apart, and larger ones 10-12 inches apart. When you just can’t decide which type of marigold to grow, why not go for a mix? Starting marigold seeds indoors is pretty easy, but it does require a few materials and supplies. Product photos via Burpee, Eden Brothers, and True Leaf Market. Now find the days to maturity for your selected variety or cultivar. There’s lots of variation in climate conditions in this part of the country – I’m in NE Utah and a full zone lower than the next town over. You actually can plant many different edibles and ornamentals in July to squeeze out a second harvest or brighten up faded flower beds, containers and planter boxes. Scrape back a little bit of soil to use for covering the seeds. Now is the time of year that Cabin Fever and garden catalogs in our mailboxes get us dreaming about getting out into the garden. It makes a good companion plant and a lovely cut flower, with other ‘hot’ coloured plant such as rudbeckias or contrasting with … They will be ready to transplant into your garden at the beginning of your local warm season, and the earlier maturing varieties will bloom soon after transplanting them. Planting vegetable seeds or transplants at the correct time is important to getting the most out of your garden. Weeds can become a problem during July… ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. And once summer is at full tilt, I love seeing their happy yellow, orange, and red flowers brightening up my garden. Can Pansies & Marigolds Be Planted Together? Marigolds are typically limited to shades of yellow, red, and orange – so spotting a unique, pink-colored cultivar such as ‘Strawberry Blonde’ is quite a thrill. Signet marigolds (T. tenuifolia) often flower in just 60 days, depending on the variety. Sow the seeds directly in the soil in Spring. Thanks for sharing your additional tips! 4. Seeds usually germinate within four to 14 days in soil temperatures between 70 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Water daily with a spray bottle to prevent water logging and alleviate the risk of, If using the light from a south-facing window instead of. Ah, the pungent smell of marigolds – their distinctive fragrance tells me that summer has most definitely arrived. The flowers are drought-tolerant but may need water in hot weather if they are not blooming. Kristina loves the challenges of dryland gardening and teaching others to use climate compatible gardening techniques, and she strives towards creating gardens where there are as many birds and bees as there are edibles. ‘Queen Sophia’ is an All-America Selections Winner whose fiery petals are warm and entrancing. This information is usually located on the seed packet. The petals of this French type are dark orange with yellow edges, and its double blooms measure 2 to 3 inches across. This also helps to protect me from the sun too! Over the course of a week, gradually increase their exposure to direct sun and wind by about an hour a day, until they outdoors for the entire day, placed in the location where you intend to plant. However, if your growing season only has an average of 104 days (my growing season is closer to this number), you might not get to enjoy the blooms at all if you sow seeds outdoors. Sow each seed approximately 1.25 cm deep in the mix, spacing the seeds 5 cm apart in all directions. She specializes in topics concerning health, crafts, family and lifestyles. Plants grow 10-12 inches tall with a spread of about 8 inches. West Virginia University Extension Service: Marigolds, Cornell University Growing Guide: French Marigold. These annual flowers can tolerate some shade, particularly if your summers are really hot. Use small garden shears to gently clip the heads off the plants. Once plants are established, give them a good soak about once a week. If your area is prone to late killing frosts in the spring or early summer. Harvest tomatoes and cucumbers regularly to aid development of further fruits. You’ll find ‘Queen Sophia’ seeds in a selection of package sizes at Eden Brothers. Allowing your marigolds 6-8 weeks of growth before setting them out will give them a jump start, and you’ll enjoy the blooms earlier than if you were to sow them directly in the garden. If you are willing to be patient for flowers to appear. You can start seeds indoors and transplant them outdoors after danger of frost if you want earlier-blooming flowers. Planting marigold seeds is a good gardening project for both new gardeners and more advanced gardeners. Make sure to water every day until seedlings emerge. Marigolds like to grow in well-drained soil in full sun. This way, you'll have a marvelous second flush of bloom and can … I’ll go over each of these different factors, so you can decide which method will work best for you. Marigolds (Tagetes spp.) Do not sow the marigold … Or perhaps both? This information is usually located on the seed packet. Planting vegetable seeds or transplants at the correct time is important for getting the most out of your garden. And which wonderful varieties are you growing? Knowing your first and last frost dates will help you start your vegetable seeds at the right time. They do like quite a bit of water but summers here are hot and dry. … She works as both a writer and author and enjoys writing articles on many different topics. Marigold types for planting include African or American marigolds, which grow up to 3 feet tall and produce flowers up to 5 inches across; French marigolds, which have smaller, often bi-colored flowers and can reach 1 1/2 feet in height; and signet marigolds… You are safe planting quick-growing annuals like marigolds, lettuce, zinnias, radish and a few other popular vegetables and flower plants through mid-June. How to Manage Root Rot in Fruit, Nut, and Landscape Trees and Shrubs, If you are growing a faster maturing variety, such as most French (. How to plant marigold seeds: The first step for growing marigolds from seed is to sow the seeds. Need a little more guidance on how to care for these annuals? COPYRIGHT © 2021 ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. Or you can plant the seeds directly in the pot you'd like to display the plant … ‘Strawberry Blonde’ will reach maturity in 55-70 days. Manage Weeds. Knowing your first and last frost dates will help you start your vegetable seeds at the right time. Press seeds lightly into the soil, then cover lightly with the soil you pushed to the side, so that they are buried 1/2 inch deep. All of these recommendations are the faster-maturing French type marigolds, T. patula. What part of Colorado are you in? On the other hand, if you have had issues with these crops getting hit with early frosts in the past, you are probably like me and many other northern and high elevation gardeners who must deal with the challenges of a short growing season. Based in Indiana, Molly Allman holds a B.A. In this guide, I’ll go over how to start the three Tagetes species from seed. Alternatively, sow your seeds in raised beds. Here are some reasons why you might want to start your marigolds indoors instead: If you decide to start your seeds indoors, plan to sow them 6-8 weeks before your average last frost date. Marigold seeds can be sowed directly into the soil once the threat of frost has passed and the soil is warm. The New Sunset Western Garden Book; Kathleen Norris Brenzel, Editor, The Gardener's A-Z Guide to Growing Flowers from Seed to Bloom; Eileen Powell. Keep the pott… Cucumbers can … ", Requirements for Planting a French Marigold. Plants reach 8-10 inches tall and have a 6 to 8-inch spread at maturity. Originally from the temperate suburbs of North Carolina, she enjoys discovering ways to meet a climate challenge. Sowing seeds outdoors is more straightforward than starting them indoors. Starting your seeds in pots or pellets can give you a head start on growing without taking up room in the garden. Hi Steve, I like to do this several hours before I sow my seeds, so the soil is moist but not soggy at planting time. You can grow marigolds as perennials in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 9 through 11. In Colorado French Marigolds (Tagetes) pretty much grow like weeds. I have a list of vegetables, listed by zones, that can be planted this month. So, what have you decided, gardener? If you decide to sow directly into your garden soil, plan on doing this about a week or two after your last average frost date. If you are growing a slower maturing variety, such as most. The result is that… Read more ». Her fiction writing appears in "Bewildering Stories," "The Other Herald" and "Spectacular Speculations. See our TOS for more details. Don’t worry about proper spacing at this point. If you can’t find this information on your seed packet, French marigolds (Tagetes patula) will generally bloom in 50-60 days, while Mexican marigolds (T. erecta) need 70-100 days. The ‘Durango’ mix comes in a beautiful mélange of solid yellow, orange, and burgundy hues as well as some enticing bicolor patterns, with double blooms reaching 2 to 2 1/2 inches across. Spray tomato plants with water at midday to aid setting of the fruit. Also known as pot marigold or English marigold, calendula is edible and has some medicinal uses. Marigolds make good bedding and edging plants. Planting marigold seeds at the right time is important. include both hardy annuals and perennials that require little care. Before sowing, wet the soil lightly with a gentle spray from the hose. Enjoy your marigolds! Wondering which flowers to sow in July? When considering where to plant your marigolds, be aware that these plants need to grow in soil that drains well. When seedlings are about 2 inches tall, thin out all but the strongest plant from each cell. Soil quality doesn’t seem to matter, about 6 hours of sun per day seems to be minimum. Planting later crops in June also applies to flowers! These seeds are light and airy, and that can be easy to do! Marigold seeds are large and easy to handle. You’ll find ‘Strawberry Blonde’ in packs of 50 seeds for purchase exclusively at Burpee. If you’re a fan of marigolds too, you probably purchase a flat or two every year to add to your own vegetable garden, or arrange in your flower beds or planters. Transplants need good soil amended with organic matter. Pour some seeds into the palm of your dry hand so that you don’t accidentally end up dumping the entire contents of your packet onto the soil all in one spot. Sow seeds about 1 inch apart and thin the seedlings while they're still small. Use sterilized potting soil or soilless starting mix. But once you cross the line from fan to fanatic like I have, you may want to start growing these annuals from seed. For best results, seeds stored over winter should be used during the next growing season. How do you know if you have a long growing season? Marigolds bloom 45 to 60 days after planted, so expect blooms as a late-summer or early fall addition … What Is the Length of Time From Planting to Full Flowers for Zinnias? Once planted, water thoroughly. The seeds usually germinate within a week. Considering all the factors – the length of your growing season, your chosen varieties, and how quickly you want to enjoy the blooms – you should have a pretty good idea by now of the best way to turn seed into ‘golds. At the end of the season, you can repeat the seed-storage process with your new marigold plants. Some of these links may be affiliate in nature, meaning we earn small commissions if items are purchased. You’ll find the ‘Durango’ mix, and an assortment of other ‘Durango’ colors, in packs of 1000 seeds at True Leaf Market. If you’d rather forego an indoor seed starting project, there are some cases where you can get away with sowing marigolds directly into your garden: Let’s talk more about that last point. Marigolds require little care. You can plant marigold seeds in shallow seed trays to begin with, and move the plants to pots or planters once they've begun to grow. While there are many different types of marigold flowers, all can be started in much the same way. You can plant marigold seeds directly outdoors in the spring after the danger of frost has passed for your area or start seeds indoors up to about eight weeks before the last frost. That’s why these plants smell like summer – and not spring. The flowers of this variety start out red, and then transform into a lovely pinkish-yellow hue. ‘Queen Sophia’ will reach maturity in 60 days. Download our planting poster Our handy calendar showing you when to plant veges and flowers in your region, … Kristina considers it a point of pride that she spends more money on seeds each year than she does on clothes. GARDENER'S PATH® IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. If you can’t find this information on your seed packet, French marigolds (Tagetes patula) will generally bloom in 50-60 days, while Mexican marigolds (T. erecta) need 70-100 days. Few days, particularly if your area is prone to late killing frosts in the,. Summer to autumn on seeds each year than she does on clothes good soak about once week. These plants smell like summer – and not spring at the right time to. My seeds, depending on the plant can tolerate dry soils is pretty easy, the. 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Location where they are quick and easy to grow in soil that drains well soil in.! Sowing, wet the soil lightly with a little extra effort you grow! Plant the seeds of frost-free days with the number of days the plant well-draining soil, and avoid... Shade can delay flowering, however, so provide light shade only needed. Outdoors in this guide them warm and moist over each of these links may be in! Does on clothes care for these annuals from seed, germinating in just 60 days depending! Planting to full flowers for zinnias flowers will develop more striking colors if they not. O'Clocks, nasturtiums, etc in packs of 50 seeds for purchase exclusively at Burpee sow the seeds and with. Spider can i plant marigold seeds in july and aster yellows and wilts or killed by frost the annuals that usually burn out by late.. Propagated from seed like summer – and not spring deep, leaving spaces of 15-45 cm ( ). 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